I
want everyone to listen very closely to today’s homily because in
the homily, I am going talk about the importance of fire insurance.
The
first reading was from the book of the prophet Amos. From the time of
king Saul, prophets had gathered in guilds and were employees of the
king. But Amos said
he does not come from a “company of prophets”. He was
a sheep breeder
and God called him. From then on, prophets who followed Amos, such as
Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel were called directly from God. They
were not “professional” prophets. Many career prophets in the
time of Amos softened their message to win the king’s favor, so
they were not really speaking on behalf of God. That is why the
priest Amaziah told Amos he should earn his bread
by prophesying elsewhere. He wasn’t going to pay a prophet who
condemned the king! But God had given Amos a message, and God
expected him to deliver it and
he did.
Amos
denounced Israel, who had lost its way due to injustice and idolatry,
the worship of false idols. They were
living
luxurious lives while neglecting the poor: He said, “Those
who lie on beds of ivory, and
lounge upon their couches; Eating lambs taken from the flock, and
calves from the stall.” Amos
prophesied
the overthrow of the sanctuary, the fall of the royal house, and the
captivity of the people. He
boldly indicts kings, priests and leaders. In response to his
prophesying, by speaking on behalf of God, the priest Amaziah drove
him from the sanctuary saying,
“Off
with you, visionary, flee to the land of Judah!”
Through
Amos the
Lord tried to bring Israel to repentance, but to no avail. They
rejected Amos and so rejected God’s warnings, which would bring His
divine justice upon themselves.
A
prophet is one who speaks on behalf of God to the people.
Jesus
Himself was the prophet of prophets, the
greatest of all prophets.
He spoke on behalf of God, because He is God. Our Lord fulfilled all
the prophesies from the Old Testament. The first thing Jesus said when He began His public ministry was "Repent and believe in the Gospel". He began as a prophet calling people to repentance and come to God. He predicted Jerusalem would
be destroyed, which occurred in 70AD.
He predicted where
&
how
he would die and
that He would rise.
He
said, “Behold,
we are going to Jerusalem; and the Son of Man will be delivered to
chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn Him to death, and
deliver Him to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified,
and He will be raised on the third day.” (Matthew
20:18-19)
Since
the time of Jesus, over
the centuries God
sent the Virgin Mary as a prophet as well. We are familiar with Our
Lady of Fatima, who predicted an end to World War I and
said
if the people would not repent another war would break
out,
(World
War II).
She asked for the consecration of Russia to Her Immaculate Heart and
said
Russia
would spread her errors (communism)
and
cause nations to be annihilated. But, Mary said,
“In the end, Her Immaculate Heart would triumph.” In
the last apparition of Our Lady of Fatima on Oct. 13th
of 1917, Mary appeared as Our Lady of Mount Carmel holding the
scapular.
700
years earlier, the
Virgin Mary came as a prophet to the Carmelite order in the 1200’s.
During that time, the
Carmelite Order had
difficulty
in adapting to European living, there
was disagreement
within the Order, the plague greatly diminished their numbers and
demoralized the remaining members and
they were
persecuted by harassing secular clergy.
In
1247, at the
age of 82,
Simon
Stock was elected the sixth superior-general of the Carmelites. He
and the monks had
recourse to the Blessed Virgin in the year 1251. Our Lady responded
by
an
apparition to Simon Stock on July 16th, in
1251
as he knelt in prayer. Mary
appeared holding the Child Jesus in one arm and the brown scapular in
the other, saying,
"Receive,
My beloved son, this habit of thy order: this shall be to thee and to
all Carmelites a privilege, that whosoever dies clothed in this shall
never suffer eternal fire …. It shall be a sign of salvation, a
protection in danger, and a pledge of peace."
On
January 13th,
1252 the Order received a letter of protection from Pope Innocent IV,
defending them the danger of harassment and the order had peace as Mary predicted and soon
the Carmelite Order began to flourish.
The
long brown scapular hangs over the front and back of the religious
men and women Carmelites. The
faithful
wanting to take part in the promise, began
to wear it, but
it
was too long
and got
caught
during
their labor.
Over
time, the scapular became small enough for everyone to wear without
hindering their work.
According
to Pope John XXII, the Blessed Virgin gave him the following message
in a vision related to those who wear the Brown Scapular:
Mary
said,
"I,
the Mother of Grace, shall descend on the Saturday (Sabbath)
after their death and whomsoever I shall find in Purgatory, I shall
free, so that I may lead them to the holy mountain of life
everlasting."
Based
on Church tradition, three conditions need to be fulfilled to obtain
the benefits of this Privilege and the Scapular: 1.
Wear the Brown Scapular, 2. Observe chastity according to one’s
state in life, 3. And pray the Rosary.
In
order to receive the spiritual blessings associated with the
Scapular, it is necessary to be formally enrolled in the Brown
Scapular.
After
Mass, we will enroll everyone from 3rd
grade up
in the scapular. For
children who have not made their first
Communion, they
will be
enrolled in the scapular, when
they make their 1st
Communion.
I
strongly encourage everyone to wear your scapular regularly and to
trust the Virgin Mary will watch over and protect you and help you to
get to heaven.
For
truly the brown scapular is fire insurance, as Mary said, “Those
who wear it, will not suffer eternal fire.” Mary also promises to deliver from the purifying fires of purgatory, all those who wear the scapular, the Saturday after they die.